side effects of braces

Deep dive into the dark side, Understated side effects of braces

Imagine having a perfectly straightened smile; this is what many people aim for. Are braces good for teeth –YES, but there is a “but”. Braces become a perfect solution in most cases. Braces are considered a boon, they are great at improving oral health, function, and aesthetics, but the bane is that they come with a few drawbacks. 

In this article, we will be exploring the possible side effects of braces and what you need to know even before looking into the options for the treatment.

Introduction

While not all treated patients will experience the side effects of braces, orthodontic treatment is a journey of different comfort for every individual. The right choice of dentist, specifically an orthodontist could significantly contribute to its positivity and minimize the side effects of braces.

At OrthoSquare, our experienced orthodontics treatment care providers take time to meet the needs of each patient by making this process as pain-free and comfortable as possible.

Let us discuss the both common and uncommon side effects of braces.

Common Problems with Braces

side effects of braces
  • Pain and Discomfort: The concept of braces is to move your teeth to an ideal position. Patients experience discomfort because of the way braces push and pull on their teeth to produce a controlled amount of force which then causes them to naturally move into position as this pressure stimulates both the gums/roots and, last but not least bone. When forces are applied, your teeth are just starting their real shifting process, and you may begin to feel some tenderness and soreness. This discomfort is usually over a few days. This is one of the most common side effects of braces that he or she experiences when they start with orthodontic therapy. The intensity varies but is usually controllable with over-the-counter medications.
  • Mouth Sores: Braces, at times, can make you develop mouth sores or canker sores, which may be painful but usually of a temporary nature. The nature of the system used may also affect the likelihood of side effects of braces. While traditional braces might be more likely to result in sores, with modern self-ligating braces, one can have a much smoother and more comfortable experience. You can discuss the available options with your orthodontist depending on specific needs and how to keep possible sides effects of braces at bay.
  • Gum Irritation: The unburnished ends of the wire or the pressure of the braces can irritate your gingiva. This may result in red, swollen, or bleeding gums.
  • Gum infections: Braces a structurally complex entity. Brackets and wires act as “seeders”  meaning “attracting magnets” for plaque, as they provide extra surfaces on which bacteria can build up and multiply. This buildup of plaque irritates the gums, leading to inflammation and if not treated, possibly resulting in gum disease. 

Following oral hygiene instructions is crucial to prevent plaque buildup which in turn reduces the occurrence of gum infections in patients with braces. 

There is no fancy regime, it usually includes regular tooth brushing, flossing, and mouthwash. You will be advised to use a special toothbrush and a floss depending on your current need to maintain your oral hygiene.

Uncommon side effects of braces

Few side effects of braces are very uncommon, but before starting treatment one should be fully aware of the least possibility of side effects of braces that can develop over the course

  • Jaw Pain: Sometimes, braces can lead to TMJ disorder, the cause of jaw pain or clicking.
  • Tooth Enamel Erosion: Braces are attached to your teeth using an adhesive that requires etching, so when brackets keep coming out now and then, you keep repeating this process. This is yet another kind of damage caused in very rare cases, whereby there is excessive exposure of the teeth to acid due to braces, which may be eroded off the teeth. This can make your teeth prone to cavities and discoloration.
  • Problems with Speech: Initially, after receiving the braces, you may face some problems with speech. This is mainly seen in the initial days while on treatment.
  • Root Resorption: Teeth movement occurs due to bone resorption and formation phenomenon. The application of forces on teeth not only decides the new position for your teeth but also might disrupt the harmony of pressure and tension areas of forces. One of the rare case scenarios is root resorption. Where the root part of your tooth is resorbed due to excessive pressure from the braces.
  • Allergic Reactions: Allergies to the materials used in orthodontic therapy is rare but reported. Make sure to disclose your medical and familial history including allergies if any, to avoid any possible side effects of braces.

Is it possible to reduce the Side Effects of braces?

  • Monthly follow-ups: It is extremely important to monitor, track, and record the changes and progress by visiting at least once a month. It would also help to address any problems at an early stage.
  • Stringent Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is a non-negotiable factor in orthodontic therapy. Failure to maintain your oral hygiene can turn your treatment to more harm than good. Maintain a regime of at least brushing twice a day,  flossing once a day, and using mouthwash only if prescribed.
  • Certain Foods can be avoided: Following post-operative instructions is a must. Ask your treating doctor for a list of foods to avoid. For example, You are not allowed to directly bite on an apple, instead chop it into pieces, and then consume, sticky caramel toffees and chewy gums are a NO NO, as they will either snap/break your braces or cause you too much discomfort.
  • Pain Killers: OTC painkillers are easily available at the pharmacy, and can help to ease pain.

Now instead, imagine having the ability to attain a flawless smile without the pain and visibility of traditional braces basically without any side effects of braces. Technology has now changed the way that traditional metal braces can be avoided as invisible aligners have proven to give faster, virtual results with no real lifestyle changes.

These clear plastic, custom-fit trays help realign teeth gently and over time, but they offer a much more comfortable experience than braces.  Invisible aligners can provide you with the same result as braces without having to go through the side effects of braces. you can have a smile for embrace throughout your whole treatment.

You also can eat, brush, and floss like normal with invisible aligners. Are you prepared to use the avail the benefits of invisible aligners? If you would like to know if invisible aligners are the right choice for you, schedule an appointment with our Orthodontist TODAY!

Conclusion

Though there could be some side effects to braces; there is a good enough amount of benefit too. The drill here is to follow the instructions of your treating orthodontist and maintain good oral hygeine. You will be able to cope with that mild discomfort and have guaranteed successful treatment and a remarkable orthodontic experience.

At OrthoSquare multispeciality dental chain, we remain dedicated to providing you with the best possible orthodontic care. Our highly experienced team believes in comfort and welfare. Schedule a visit with us now if there is any decision that you have in mind about braces, and then let’s discuss your options and how we can help you get that smile right.

About Author

Dr. Chandni

B.D.S and M.D.S graduate

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Dr. Chandni MD Rafee, a distinguished B.D.S and M.D.S graduate, is a gold medalist from RGUHS. With a strong clinical and academic background, she has authored a book and has several publications to her name. Dr. Chandni specializes in periodontology and implantology, thereby providing the highest possible care so that her patients can have optimal health.

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